{"id":2347,"date":"2024-02-14T14:31:10","date_gmt":"2024-02-14T13:31:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/?p=2347"},"modified":"2024-05-08T11:34:58","modified_gmt":"2024-05-08T09:34:58","slug":"mpumalanga-archaeology-in-the-eastern-highveld-of-south-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/2024\/02\/14\/mpumalanga-archaeology-in-the-eastern-highveld-of-south-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Mpumalanga &#8211; Archaeology in the eastern Highveld of South Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2347\" class=\"elementor elementor-2347\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-624bef0f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"624bef0f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2a8bf6b8\" data-id=\"2a8bf6b8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35bddd6 elementor-arrows-position-inside elementor-pagination-position-outside elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-carousel\" data-id=\"35bddd6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;navigation&quot;:&quot;both&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;infinite&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500}\" data-widget_type=\"image-carousel.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel-wrapper swiper\" role=\"region\" aria-roledescription=\"carousel\" aria-label=\"Image Carousel\" dir=\"ltr\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-carousel swiper-wrapper\" aria-live=\"off\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"1 of 3\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/02\/Mpumalanga1-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Fig. 1 Remains of dry stone walls as witnesses of homesteads and demarcations of farmland\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\">Fig. 1 Remains of dry stone walls as witnesses of homesteads and demarcations of farmland<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"2 of 3\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/02\/Mpumalanga5-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Fig. 2 Students from the Witwatersrand University of Johannesburg and the Universities of Hamburg and T\u00fcbingen\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\"> Fig. 2 Students from the Witwatersrand University of Johannesburg and the Universities of Hamburg and T\u00fcbingen<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" aria-label=\"3 of 3\"><figure class=\"swiper-slide-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"swiper-slide-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/02\/Mpumalanga6-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Fig. 3 Rock engravings in the immediate vicinity of the walls\" \/><figcaption class=\"elementor-image-carousel-caption\"> Fig. 3 Rock engravings in the immediate vicinity of the walls<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-prev\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-left\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-swiper-button elementor-swiper-button-next\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"eicon-chevron-right\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-pagination\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e5ae1d1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e5ae1d1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2874f09\" data-id=\"2874f09\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d565546 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d565546\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The South Africa, School of Geography, Archaeology and Environmental Studies at the Witwatersrand University of Johannesburg, headed by Dr. Alex Schoeman, has been researching farming communities in the highlands of eastern South Africa for a long time. The focus here is primarily on the Bokoni, who settled in the northwest and south of what is now Mpumalanga between around 1500 and 1820 CE. They left behind complex complexes of stone ramparts, the remains of extensive settlements and terrace systems that indicate specialized forms of agriculture. The extent to which these agricultural societies came into contact with parallel hunter-gatherer groups has long been of interest. These so-called San inhabited the area long before communities with a production economy of at most 2000 years migrated into the region. To answer this question, a team from the DAI, the University of T\u00fcbingen and Wits University began excavations at the Iron Pig Shelter, which is located near the Komati River on the site of the Doornkop Nature Reserve. The excavation uncovered layers dating back to around 16,000 years BP. The early inventories, which belong to the so-called Later Stone Age (LSA), already show interesting technological changes in the stone tool industry. The evaluation of the more recent finds is still ongoing and promises exciting insights into this topic in the region.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-36565ba elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"36565ba\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e9d9841\" data-id=\"e9d9841\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dda81f1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"dda81f1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Members<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d79682e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d79682e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b2c74a7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b2c74a7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6e8d6f5\" data-id=\"6e8d6f5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7e67b2b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7e67b2b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/01\/P12_Joerg_Linstaedter_1-scaled-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-1762\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/01\/P12_Joerg_Linstaedter_1-scaled-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/01\/P12_Joerg_Linstaedter_1-scaled-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/01\/P12_Joerg_Linstaedter_1-scaled-1-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/01\/P12_Joerg_Linstaedter_1-scaled-1-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/01\/P12_Joerg_Linstaedter_1-scaled-1-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/01\/P12_Joerg_Linstaedter_1-scaled-1-2048x2048.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/01\/P12_Joerg_Linstaedter_1-scaled-1-750x750.jpg 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6abe9a6\" data-id=\"6abe9a6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1585ad8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1585ad8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Prof. Dr. J\u00f6rg Linst\u00e4dter<\/strong><\/p><p>KAAK\u00a0\u00a0<em><br \/><\/em><\/p><p><em>joerg.linstaedter@dainst.de<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-36eb126\" data-id=\"36eb126\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4082577 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4082577\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/03\/Gregor-Bader-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-1016\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/03\/Gregor-Bader-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/03\/Gregor-Bader-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2021\/03\/Gregor-Bader.jpg 512w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5c8ee0e\" data-id=\"5c8ee0e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0ef7be elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b0ef7be\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Dr. Gregor Donatus Bader<\/strong><\/p><p>Universit\u00e4t T\u00fcbingen<\/p><p>gregor-donatus.bader@uni-tuebingen.de<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b72f0a2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b72f0a2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eafd30d\" data-id=\"eafd30d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a514c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0a514c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/05\/PHOTO-2024-04-24-14-48-07-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail wp-image-2494\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f512cb\" data-id=\"3f512cb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56d40cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"56d40cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Nina Stahl B.A.<\/strong><\/p><p>Universit\u00e4t T\u00fcbingen<\/p><p>nina.stahl@student.uni-tuebingen.de<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-acc42e9\" data-id=\"acc42e9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6e3995c\" data-id=\"6e3995c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6b2bc8d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6b2bc8d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-619638c\" data-id=\"619638c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f974c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2f974c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cooperation partners<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9f40cd7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9f40cd7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ca2b3ec\" data-id=\"ca2b3ec\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f69b94a elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f69b94a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"249\" height=\"269\" src=\"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2024\/02\/Tuebingen.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-2354\" alt=\"\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d621441\" data-id=\"d621441\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6631009 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6631009\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #030303;font-family: 'Noto Sans', system-ui, -apple-system, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, 'Liberation Sans', sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji'\">E<\/span><span style=\"color: #030303;font-family: 'Noto Sans', system-ui, -apple-system, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, 'Liberation Sans', sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol', 'Noto Color Emoji'\">berhard Karls Universit\u00e4t T\u00fcbingen<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a6f564d\" data-id=\"a6f564d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-deffcbf\" data-id=\"deffcbf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1c0922f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1c0922f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5d039ce elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5d039ce\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-68ce497 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"68ce497\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-31eac49 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"31eac49\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-04c6d80 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"04c6d80\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bc9dbae elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bc9dbae\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0968c60 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0968c60\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-770e649 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"770e649\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-82053b8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"82053b8\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c4acebf\" data-id=\"c4acebf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe863cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"fe863cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Figure captions<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-22f1bec elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"22f1bec\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5016e31\" data-id=\"5016e31\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f85db1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f85db1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Fig. 1 <\/strong>Remains of dry stone walls as witnesses of homesteads and demarcation of farmland [photo by J. Linst\u00e4dter]<\/p><p><strong>Fig. 2 <\/strong>Students from the Witwatersrand University of Johannesburg and the Universities of Hamburg and T\u00fcbingen\u00a0[photy by J. Linst\u00e4dter]<\/p><p><strong>Fig. 3<\/strong> Rock engravings in the immediate vicinity of the walls [photy by J. Linst\u00e4dter]<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Fig. 1 Remains of dry stone walls as witnesses of homesteads and demarcations of farmland Fig. 2 Students from the Witwatersrand University of Johannesburg and the Universities of Hamburg and T\u00fcbingen Fig. 3 Rock engravings in the immediate vicinity of the walls The South Africa, School of Geography, Archaeology and Environmental Studies at the Witwatersrand [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":29,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-allgemein"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2347"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/29"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2347"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2347\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2412,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2347\/revisions\/2412"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.dainst.blog\/tana\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}